Author(s)
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Aglietta, M ; Alpat, B ; Alyea, E D ; Antonioli, P ; Badino, G ; Bari, G ; Basile, M ; Berezinsky, Veniamin Sergeevich ; Bersani, F ; Bertaina, M ; Bertoni, R ; Bonoli, G ; Bosco, A ; Bruni, G ; Cara Romeo, G ; Castagnoli, C ; Castellina, A ; Chiavassa, A ; Chinellato, J A ; Cifarelli, Luisa ; Cindolo, F ; Conforto, G ; Contin, A ; Dadykin, V L ; De Silva, A ; Deutsch, M ; Dominici, P ; Dos Santos, L G ; Emaldi, L ; Enikeev, R I ; Fabbri, Franco Luigi ; Fulgione, W ; Galeotti, P ; Ghetti, C ; Ghia, P ; Giusti, P ; Granella, R ; Grianti, F ; Guidi, G ; Hafen, E S ; Haridas, P ; Iacobucci, G ; Inoue, N ; Kemp, E ; Khalchukov, F F ; Korolkova, E V ; Korchaguin, P V ; Korchaguin, V B ; Kudryavtsev, V A ; Lau, K ; Luvisetto, Marisa L ; Maccarrone, G ; Malguin, A S ; Mantovani, R ; Massam, Thomas ; Mayes, B W ; Megna, A ; Melagrana, C ; Mengotti-Silva, N ; Morello, C ; Moromisato, J H ; Nania, R ; Navarra, G ; Panaro, L ; Periale, L ; Pesci, A ; Picchi, P ; Pinsky, L ; Pless, I A ; Pyrlik, J ; Ryasny, V G ; Ryazhskaya, O G ; Saavedra, O ; Saitoh, K ; Santini, S ; Sartorelli, G ; Selvi, M ; Taborgna, N ; Talochkin, V P ; Tang, J ; Trinchero, G C ; Tsuji, S ; Turtelli, A ; Uman, I ; Vallania, P ; Van Buren, G ; Vernetto, S ; Vetrano, F ; Vigorito, C ; von Goeler, E ; Votano, L ; Wada, T ; Weinstein, R ; Widgoff, M ; Yakushev, V F ; Yamamoto, I ; Zatsepin, G T ; Zichichi, Antonino |
Abstract
| We present the analysis of the muon events with all muon multiplicities collected during 21804 hours of operation of the first LVD tower. The measured depth-angular distribution of muon intensities has been used to obtain the normalization factor, A, the power index, gamma, of the primary all-nucleon spectrum and the ratio, R_c, of prompt muon flux to that of pi-mesons - the main parameters which determine the spectrum of cosmic ray muons at the sea level. The value of gamma = 2.77 +/- 0.05 (68% C.L.) and R_c < 2.0 x 10^-3 (95% C.L.) have been obtained. The upper limit to the prompt muon flux favours the models of charm production based on QGSM and the dual parton model. |